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AI Work Index

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic

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AI Exposure Rank

12/100

Very Low

Range 7–18/100 across source-weight sensitivity checks

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic has an AI Exposure Rank of 12/100, meaning its work is more exposed to current AI capabilities than approximately 12% of Singapore occupations. The evidence currently points to limited direct change; this is a relative rank, not a probability of job loss.

Limited direct change

Craftsmen & Related Trades Workers·SGD 3,263/mo (2,475–4,003)·~2.8K workers in SG·Updated 2026-07-17

Relative AI exposure, not a prediction of job loss. Hiring, wages and role design depend on many forces this rank does not forecast.

Wage near group median Exposure near group median #18 of 33 in Craftsmen & Related Trades Workers →
01

How This Rank Is Built

The evidence behind this occupation's AI exposure, with human-work and demand context shown separately. Score stability: watch. How this works

Tasks AI can handle

With 17% AI task overlap (based on Felten AIOE, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou GPT exposure, and ILO occupational exposure), the Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic tasks most exposed include: predictive maintenance scheduling, safety checklist automation, inventory management, and remote monitoring via sensors.

  • • Study blueprints, design specifications, or manufacturers' recommendations to ascertain the configuration of heating or cooling equipment components and to ensure the proper installation of components.
  • • Test electrical circuits or components for continuity, using electrical test equipment.
  • • Comply with all applicable standards, policies, or procedures, such as safety procedures or the maintenance of a clean work area.

O*NET tasks for this occupation with the most observed Claude usage (Anthropic task data).

What AI can't do here

At 53% human bottleneck protection, the tasks that remain hardest to automate for Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic include: physical dexterity on job sites, real-time environmental adaptation, operating heavy equipment safely, and handling unexpected on-site conditions.

Main insulation channels: Accountability for others + Non-routine work — the work-context dimensions behind this occupation's human bottleneck.

Skills to focus on

Hands-On ExpertiseOn-Site Problem SolvingSafety ProtocolsEquipment Proficiency

Sources: Felten AIOE (2021), Anthropic Economic Index (2026), Eloundou GPT Exposure (Science, 2024), ILO GenAI (2025), Pizzinelli et al. bottleneck model. Full methodology.

From exposure to employment

What could change the employment outcome?

AI capability is only the starting point. Adoption, task design, human oversight, demand, mobility and evidence quality determine how exposure may resolve in practice.

01

Workplace adoption

Occupation-level adoption unknown

MOM does not publish a directly mappable adoption rate for the listed industries.

02

Task structure

Task evidence available

100% weighted task match · 4% effective coverage

03

Human advantage

Coordination and judgment still matter

At 53% human bottleneck protection, the tasks that remain hardest to automate for Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic include: physical dexterity on job sites, real-time environmental adaptation, operating heavy equipment safely, and handling unexpected on-site conditions.

04

Hiring and demand

2.3% vacancy rate · 2026 Q1

Production and transport vacancies fell back from the Q4 spike and were slightly below a year earlier. Hiring remained net positive, retrenchments declined, and six-month re-entry improved. In 2025, this broad occupation group had 2.2% time-related underemployment and 9.5% non-permanent employment. Across the published male and female series, CPI-adjusted median income changed -8.0% to -6.4% from 2018 to 2023.

05

Career transitions

Aquarium fish farm worker

moderate modeled transition; outcomes still depend on skills, wages and openings.

06

Evidence strength

medium confidence

4 exposure sources · sensitivity 7–18/100 across source-weight sensitivity checks.

These lenses are reported separately and do not alter AI Exposure Rank. Labour-market figures describe a broad official occupation cluster, not this SSOC occupation alone.

02

Singapore Now

Current labour market conditions and how they affect this role.

Cooling, but not collapsing. Vacancies are softer, yet retrenchment remains low and hiring still exceeds resignations.

Vacancy

2.3%

↓ 4.2% YoY

Hiring

1.7%

vs 1.2% resign

Retrenchment

0.3

per 1,000 · low

Re-entry

76.9%

find work in 12mo· -1.2pp

Production & Transport Operators, Cleaners & Labourers · 2026 Q1

Top Industries

Wholesale & Retail Trade
17%
Other Community, Social & Personal Services
7%
Administrative & Support Services
5%

Industry vacancy overlays use the latest published detailed cross-tab, which can lag the main labour monitor.

03

What You Can Do

Frequently asked questions

Will AI replace Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic?

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic has an AI Exposure Rank of 12/100, meaning its work is more exposed to current AI capabilities than approximately 12% of Singapore occupations. The evidence currently points to limited direct change; this is a relative rank, not a probability of job loss. AI Exposure Rank: 12/100 (Very Low). Median wage: SGD 3,263/month.

What is the AI exposure rank for Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic?

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic has an AI Exposure Rank of 12/100, rated Very Low. It ranks higher than approximately 12% of Singapore occupations for exposure to current AI capabilities; it is not a job-loss probability.

What career transitions are available for Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic?

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic has modeled transition pathways to related occupations. The strongest adjacent pathway is Aircraft loader (e.g. airport baggage/cargo handler), based on skill and wage similarity (model-estimated). Transition scoring accounts for wage preservation, training ease, and destination quality.

How does Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic salary compare in the live market?

Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic earns a median gross wage of SGD 3,263/month in the live market (25th-75th percentile: SGD 2,475-4,003). This is 27% below median across all 562 scored occupations, and near group median within Craftsmen & Related Trades Workers occupations.